317L Stainless Steel Plate – UNS S31703
Alloy 317L is a low-carbon, high molybdenum austenitic stainless steel with a higher nickel alloy content than 316L. Developed to resist the attack of sulfuric acid compounds, this alloy combines good corrosion resistance with excellent mechanical properties and ease of fabrication. These alloys are frequently used for flue gas desulfurization services in fossil fuel power plants. Compared to other austenitic stainless steels, 317L offers a higher creep strength, stress to rupture, and tensile strength at elevated temperatures.
317L Inventory Size Ranges
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The higher molybdenum and chromium content of 317L provides excellent corrosion resistance compared to stainless steel grades like 304 or 316, and it resists phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, and chloride pitting/crevice corrosion. The low carbon content of this grade of 317 also provides resistance to sensitization during welding, which allows it to maintain its corrosion resistance at grain boundaries and prevent intergranular stress corrosion cracking.
While 317L cannot be hardened by heat treatment, it can be cold worked.
Standard Inventory Specifications
- UNS S31703 - 317L
- ASTM A 240
- ASTM A182
- ASTM A167
- ASME SA 240
Common Applications of 317L
- Flue gas desulfurization systems found in fossil fuel plants
- Chemical and Petrochemical Processing
- Food and Beverage Processing
- Power Generation — condensers
- Pulp and Paper Processing
- Textiles with acid dyes
Features
- Good corrosion resistance
- Good mechanical properties
- Ease of fabrication
- Produces stronger welds due to lower carbon content
- Resists the attack of sulfuric acid compounds
Chemical Composition
Element | Percent by Weight | |
---|---|---|
C | Carbon | 3.00% |
Mn | Manganese | 2.00% |
Si | Silicon | 1.00% |
Cr | Chromium | 18.00 - 20.00 |
Ni | Nickel | 11.00 - 15.00 |
Mo | Molybdenum | 17.00 - 19.00 |
P | Phosphorus | 4.50% |
S | Sulfur | 0.03 |
N | Nitrogen | -- |
Fe | Iron | Balance |
Element | Percent by Weight | |
---|---|---|
C | Carbon | 3.00% |
Mn | Manganese | 2.00% |
Si | Silicon | 1.00% |
Cr | Chromium | 18.00 - 20.00 |
Ni | Nickel | 12.00 - 16.00 |
Mo | Molybdenum | 4.00 - 4.5.00 |
P | Phosphorus | 4.50% |
S | Sulfur | 0.03 |
N | Nitrogen | -- |
Fe | Iron | Balance |
Element | Percent by Weight | |
---|---|---|
C | Carbon | 3.00% |
Mn | Manganese | 2.00% |
Si | Silicon | 0.75% |
Cr | Chromium | 17.00 - 20.00 |
Ni | Nickel | 13.70 - 17.50 |
Mo | Molybdenum | 4.00 - 5.00 |
P | Phosphorus | 4.50% |
S | Sulfur | 0.03 |
N | Nitrogen | 0.1 - 0.2 |
Fe | Iron | Balance |
Physical Properties of 317L Stainless Steel
Property |
Value |
---|---|
Density lb/in3 |
0.285 |
Thermal Conductivity, Btu/ft hr°F |
8.7 |
Electrical Resistivity, Ω-inch |
33.5 x 10- 6 |
Mechanical Properties of 317L Stainless Steel
Property |
Value |
ASTM |
---|---|---|
Ultimate Tensile Strength, ksi |
89 |
75 min |
0.2% Offset Yield Strength, ksi |
46 |
30 min |
Elongation in 2 inches, % |
53 |
40 min |
Hardness, Rockwell B |
80 |
95 max |
*The technical data provided is for information only and not for design purposes. It is not warranted or guaranteed.